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Can You Sell a House Before a Tax Sale in Pennsylvania?

Can You Sell a House Before a Tax Sale in Pennsylvania?

Yes, in many situations you can sell a house before a tax sale in Pennsylvania — but timing matters.

If your property has delinquent real estate taxes and has already been scheduled for an upset tax sale, you may still have options before the sale takes place. Those options can include paying the delinquent amount, entering into an eligible payment agreement with the county Tax Claim Bureau, or selling the property before the tax sale occurs.

The important thing is not to wait.

Pennsylvania counties handle their own tax sales, and deadlines, payment methods, and procedures can vary. If your property is already scheduled for a tax sale, your first step should be contacting your county Tax Claim Bureau to confirm the property’s status, the scheduled sale date, and exactly what is required to have it removed from the sale.


What Happens When You Don’t Pay Property Taxes in Pennsylvania?

When Pennsylvania real estate taxes remain unpaid, the delinquent taxes can eventually become a tax claim against the property.

If the delinquency continues, the property may eventually be scheduled for an upset tax sale through the county Tax Claim Bureau.

Pennsylvania’s Real Estate Tax Sale Law generally requires annual upset sales to be scheduled no earlier than the second Monday of September and before October 1, although sales can be continued or rescheduled.

If you’re earlier in the process and your property has not yet reached a scheduled tax sale, read our full guide on what happens if you don’t pay property taxes in Pennsylvania.


My Property Is Listed for Tax Sale. Is It Too Late?

Not necessarily.

Seeing your property on a tax sale list is serious, but being scheduled for sale does not automatically mean you’ve already lost the property.

Pennsylvania law provides ways for an eligible property to be removed or stayed from sale before the actual tax sale occurs.

The important distinction is before the actual sale.

Once you know a tax sale is approaching, waiting can significantly reduce the amount of time available to work through your options.


Can You Stop a Tax Sale in Pennsylvania?

Potentially, yes.

Section 603 of Pennsylvania’s Real Estate Tax Sale Law provides two important possibilities before the actual sale.

Pay the Delinquent Taxes

An owner or lien creditor may, at the option of the Tax Claim Bureau, cause the property to be removed from sale by paying in full the applicable taxes, charges, and interest due.

Enter Into an Agreement to Stay the Sale

Pennsylvania law also allows, at the option of the Tax Claim Bureau, a written agreement to stay the sale.

Under Section 603, the agreement involves paying 25% of the applicable amount due and agreeing to pay the remaining balance in no more than three installments within one year. The sale remains stayed as long as the agreement is being followed.

This does not mean every property owner is automatically guaranteed a payment plan. Your specific options should be confirmed directly with the Tax Claim Bureau handling your property.


Can You Sell Your House Before the Tax Sale Instead?

Potentially, yes.

Having delinquent property taxes does not necessarily mean selling the property is no longer an option.

The bigger issue is time.

If you’re considering selling, the transaction needs to be addressed before the tax sale takes place, and any tax claims, liens, mortgage balances, or other title issues will need to be identified as part of the closing process.

Pennsylvania law treats property taxes and tax claims as liens against real estate, which is why they need to be accounted for when ownership of the property changes.

A title company or real estate attorney can determine exactly what must be paid or resolved for your specific property to transfer with clear title.


Do You Have to Pay the Back Taxes Before Selling?

Don’t automatically assume you need to come up with all of the money out of pocket before exploring a sale.

Depending on the property, the amount owed, other liens, available equity, and the structure of the transaction, delinquent taxes may potentially be addressed through the closing.

For example, if a property has enough equity, the proceeds from a sale may be available to satisfy amounts that must be paid to deliver clear title.

However, every property’s title situation is different.

Before relying on sale proceeds to resolve delinquent taxes, the title company or closing attorney should confirm the amount owed, liens against the property, required payoffs, and whether the proposed transaction can close before the tax sale deadline.


What If Your Tax Sale Is Only a Few Weeks Away?

This is where timing becomes especially important.

A traditional home sale can involve preparing the property, listing it, showings, negotiating an offer, inspections, appraisal, buyer financing, title work, and finally closing.

If your tax sale is quickly approaching, there may not be enough time for that process.

That doesn’t mean you should automatically sell the property as-is. Depending on your situation, paying the taxes, arranging an eligible payment agreement, refinancing, listing the property, or another solution could make more sense.

But if selling is already your preferred option and the property needs work or the deadline is approaching, an as-is sale may eliminate some of the steps involved with preparing a property for the traditional market.

The key is figuring this out before the deadline forces the decision for you.


What If the House Needs Repairs?

A house does not necessarily need to be repaired before it can be sold.

This can be particularly important with tax-delinquent properties because spending additional money on renovations may not make sense when there’s already a financial deadline attached to the property.

Depending on the situation, a property may be sold as-is even if it has:

  • Major or deferred repairs
  • An outdated interior
  • Code violations
  • Tenants
  • Personal belongings left inside
  • Years of deferred maintenance
  • Been sitting vacant

Selling as-is generally means the property’s current condition is reflected in the price rather than the seller completing repairs before closing.


What If the Property Is Vacant?

Vacant properties can become particularly difficult to carry when delinquent taxes are already involved.

Taxes may continue to accrue while the owner is also dealing with insurance, utilities, lawn maintenance, code issues, security, and repairs.

If you’re holding a vacant property that you don’t plan to keep, it may make sense to compare the cost of continuing to own it against your available selling options.


What If You Owe a Mortgage Too?

A mortgage doesn’t automatically prevent you from selling either.

The important question is whether there’s enough value in the property to satisfy everything that needs to be paid at closing.

That can include:

  • Mortgage payoff
  • Delinquent property taxes
  • Other liens
  • Closing costs
  • Any additional amounts required to transfer clear title

Getting title work started early can help determine whether a sale is realistic before the tax-sale deadline.


Don’t Wait Until the Tax Sale Date

If you’ve received a tax sale notice, the worst thing you can do is ignore it.

Pennsylvania law requires several forms of notice before an upset sale, including mailed notice and posting of the property. Properties scheduled for sale generally must be posted at least 10 days before the sale.

If you’ve reached that point, the timeline is already moving.

Contact the county Tax Claim Bureau and find out:

  1. Whether your property is currently scheduled for sale.
  2. The exact sale date.
  3. The total amount currently owed.
  4. What payment methods and deadlines apply.
  5. Whether you’re eligible for an agreement to stay the sale.
  6. What is required to have the property removed from the sale.

Once you have that information, you can make a much better decision about whether keeping or selling the property makes sense.


Selling a Pennsylvania Property Before Tax Sale

At The Melito & Koch Team, we work with property owners throughout Pennsylvania who are dealing with difficult properties and time-sensitive situations.

Sometimes selling isn’t the best answer. If paying the taxes and keeping the property makes more sense, that’s something you should consider.

But if you’ve already decided you don’t want the property, we can look at the situation, the condition of the house, and the timeline you’re working with and determine whether selling before the scheduled tax sale is realistic.

Depending on the property, that could mean exploring an as-is purchase or discussing whether putting the property on the market makes more sense.

No pressure and no pretending there’s only one option.


Already Scheduled for a Tax Sale?

If your Pennsylvania property is already on a tax sale list, don’t wait until the week of the sale to start figuring this out.

Contact your county Tax Claim Bureau first to verify your deadline and amount owed.

If selling the property is one of the options you’re considering, reach out to us and tell us what’s going on. We can take a look at the property and timeline and determine what options may realistically be available before the sale.

Call The Melito & Koch Team: 814-201-6172

Get an offer on your Pennsylvania property

This page is intended for general informational purposes and is not legal or tax advice. Tax-sale procedures and individual circumstances can vary. Property owners facing a tax sale should verify their property’s status and requirements directly with their county Tax Claim Bureau and consult an appropriate attorney or tax professional when necessary.=

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